Greetings

  • Handshake
  • Hug and light kiss on cheek among close acquaintances
  • Addressing with honorific "usted"

Etiquette

  • Address elders by surname with "Señor/Señora."
  • "Latin time" with broad tolerance for late arrivals is common.
  • Small gifts like sweets or coffee are appreciated when visiting homes.
  • Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees is preferred at churches and government offices.
  • Meals begin after the host says "¡Buen provecho!"
  • Tipping is around 10% at restaurants, round up fare for taxis.
  • Handing items with the left hand alone is considered impolite.
  • Harming the national flag or coat of arms is legally prohibited.
  • Loud voices or shouting in public are frowned upon.
  • Photography restrictions at military facilities, police stations, and airports should be observed.