National symbols

Flag: A four-colored flag with pan-African red, yellow, green and blue. The sun shining in the upper right symbolizes the country's hope and unity.

Rwanda Flag

Emblem: A coat of arms featuring a woven basket, shield, coffee branch, gear and rice plant, representing 'Unity, Work, and Patriotism.'

Rwanda Emblem

Trivia & facts

  • Rwanda has the world's highest proportion of female MPs in the lower house (over 60%).
  • Possession and sale of plastic bags have been legally banned since 2008.
  • Major cities are famous for their cleanliness with virtually no litter on the streets.
  • During the monthly public service day 'Umuganda,' even the president participates in cleaning and construction.
  • Due to the small territory, bicycle taxis are widely used for rural transportation.
  • Mountain gorilla viewing permits cost USD 1,500 per person per day and are always sold out.
  • Rwandan coffee is specialty-grade and used in World Barista Championships.
  • To reduce traffic congestion, motorcycle taxis require helmets for both drivers and passengers.
  • Rwanda was the first African country to implement a full-scale drone blood delivery network.
  • The country's name is said to derive from the Kinyarwanda word 'Rwanda' meaning 'vast land.'