National symbols

Flag: A vertical tricolor flag of red-white-red. The national coat of arms is displayed in the center (for land use) or left plain (for maritime use).

Peru Flag

Emblem: A shield-shaped coat of arms depicting a vicuña, a cinchona tree, and a cornucopia.

Peru Emblem

Trivia & facts

  • Peru is the birthplace of potatoes, with over 3,000 varieties.
  • Colca Canyon, one of the world's deepest canyons, is approximately twice as deep as the Grand Canyon.
  • Lima is a capital built in the desert with annual rainfall below 10mm but frequent fog.
  • Peru accounts for approximately 80% of global alpaca wool supply.
  • "Chicha morada" made from purple corn is rich in antioxidants.
  • Coca-Cola Company is the main shareholder of national soft drink Inca Kola.
  • Nazca Lines are difficult to recognize from ground level and were discovered from aircraft.
  • Peru boasts the world's second-largest fish catch thanks to the Peru Current along the Pacific coast.
  • An ongoing dispute with neighboring Chile over which country is the "original" producer of Pisco.
  • Andean superfood "quinoa" has been adopted as space food.