Tourist attractions

Phoenix Islands Protected Area

Region: Phoenix Islands

Nature

One of the world''s largest marine protected areas, featuring pristine coral reefs and seabird breeding grounds.

Kiritimati Island (Christmas Island)

Region: Line Islands

Nature

Popular for fly-fishing and diving in the massive lagoon, also a birdwatching sanctuary.

Battle of Tarawa War Memorial

Region: Betio Island, Tarawa Atoll

Historical site

Site of fierce WWII battles with scattered remnants and memorials.

Caroline Island (Millennium Island)

Region: Line Islands

Nature

Uninhabited island that welcomes the world''s earliest sunrise, accessible by eco-tours.

Banaba Island Phosphate Mining Ruins

Region: Banaba Island

Industrial heritage

Desolate mining ruins of an island once prosperous from phosphate.

Tarawa Lagoon

Region: South Tarawa

Nature

Calm shallow lagoon ideal for snorkeling and paddleboarding.

Teraina Island Freshwater Wetland

Region: Teraina Island

Nature

Rare freshwater ponds on an atoll, perfect for observing endemic water birds.

Tabuaeran Island English Harbor

Region: Tabuaeran Island

Nature

Beautiful contrast of deep turquoise inlet and palm forests.

Canton Island Old US Airfield

Region: Canton Island

Historical site

Remains of Pacific War-era airfield on a remote island.

Maneaba ni Maungatabu (Parliament Building)

Region: South Tarawa

Modern architecture

Unique parliamentary building incorporating traditional meeting house design.

Suggested itineraries

South Tarawa History and Culture 2 Days

Duration (days): 2

Highlights: Parliament building, War memorial tour, Local market, Lagoon walk

Compact course covering politics, history, and daily culture on foot in the capital.

Christmas Island Diving & Birdwatching 5 Days

Duration (days): 5

Highlights: Ocean diving, Lagoon fly-fishing, Seabird breeding site observation

Active trip enjoying diverse marine and aerial wildlife at world-class dive sites.

Phoenix Islands World Heritage Eco-Cruise 7 Days

Duration (days): 7

Highlights: Uninhabited island landing, Coral reef survey experience, Stargazing, Cruise ship life

Sailing through the protected area while participating in conservation education programs.

Travel tips

  • South Tarawa and outer islands are predominantly cash-based. Bring small Australian dollar bills for convenience.
  • Sunscreen, hats, and reusable bottles are essential for strong sunlight and high humidity.
  • Use bottled water; boil well water before drinking.
  • Inter-island travel is by domestic flights or cargo-passenger ships. Weather cancellations are frequent; allow flexible schedules.
  • Culturally, avoid highly revealing clothing; be modest with beachwear in villages.
  • Power plugs are Australian type (Type I), voltage 240V.
  • For diving, accompany licensed guides due to sharks and venomous marine life.
  • Medical facilities are limited to the capital. Bring prescription medications and first-aid kits.
  • Mobile 4G is limited to urban areas. Prepaid SIMs sold at airports.
  • Inquire in advance about traditional dance performances at accommodations for arrangements.
  • Practice waste carry-out thoroughly and cooperate in plastic reduction.
  • Be alert to tsunami and storm surge warnings, as all territory is low-lying.