Greetings

  • Shalom
  • Handshake
  • Light kiss on cheek
  • Hug

Etiquette

  • Public transport and stores close during Sabbath (Friday sunset to Saturday sunset)
  • Many choose food by kosher certification, avoiding pork and shellfish
  • Hats and hydration are courtesy in hot regions
  • Modest clothing required at religious sites
  • Israelis prefer direct communication; indirect expressions cause misunderstandings
  • Punctuality highly valued in business
  • Confirm photo permission beforehand in Jerusalem Old City
  • Photography of military and checkpoints prohibited
  • Restaurant tips are 10-12% guideline
  • Mobile use and driving restricted in some areas during Jewish ceremonies