National symbols

Flag: A blue field with a white-bordered red Nordic cross

Iceland Flag

Emblem: National coat of arms featuring a shield with red cross and white border supported by four guardian spirits

Iceland Emblem

Trivia & facts

  • Ranked first in Global Peace Index continuously since 2008
  • Icelandic is the modern language closest to ancient Norse
  • Phone books are sorted by first name due to patronymic naming system
  • NATO founding member with no standing army
  • About 10% of land is glaciers, 30% is lava fields
  • Nearly 100% of electricity from renewable energy
  • Beer was legally prohibited until 1989
  • McDonald's withdrew in 2009 during currency crisis and has not returned
  • Some postal codes serve towns with fewer than 20 residents
  • Tourists participate in whale watching more than locals