Greetings

  • Gamarjoba!
  • Handshake
  • Light kiss on cheek
  • Right hand to chest

Etiquette

  • At hospitality table "Supra," follow Tamada (toast master) instructions and empty glasses.
  • Traditional welcoming guests with bread and salt; meal lateness considered impolite.
  • Churches and monasteries require clothing covering shoulders and knees.
  • Polite to address elders with "Batono (male)" or "Kalaro (female)."
  • Examples of entering homes without removing shoes increased, but follow if requested.
  • Avoid handing items with left hand only; present with both hands or right hand.
  • Always greet acquaintances encountered on street and inquire about well-being.
  • Obtain permission for photographing national flag and religious facilities.
  • Smoking prohibited in indoor public facilities. Street smoking only at ashtrays.
  • Tipping culture weak but approximately 10% guideline at restaurants without service charge.