National symbols

Flag: National flag with red, blue, and green triangles and a laurel wreath emblem

Eritrea Flag

Emblem: Camel motif surrounded by laurel wreaths

Eritrea Emblem

Trivia & facts

  • The capital Asmara sits at about 2,300m elevation and remains cool year-round.
  • About 400 Italian-era buildings remain, earning the nickname ''Little Rome.''
  • Eritrea is one of the world''s newest independent nations (1993).
  • Traffic lights in the country can be counted on one hand.
  • Nakfa banknotes feature portraits of major ethnic groups.
  • Eritrean runners often excel in America and Europe.
  • The national bird is the brightly green Schalow''s turaco.
  • One of the countries claiming coffee''s origin; the aroma of roasting green beans signals hospitality.
  • The Red Sea coast is gaining attention as an unexplored diving destination.
  • A rare African nation prioritizing multilingual education without limiting official languages to one.