Greetings

  • Handshake
  • Place right hand on chest
  • As-salamu alaykum
  • Cheek kisses (between close acquaintances)

Etiquette

  • The left hand is considered unclean and should not be used for eating or gifts
  • Wear clothing covering skin in mosques and churches
  • Refrain from public eating during Ramadan
  • Photography is prohibited at military and government facilities
  • Unnecessary physical contact or staring at women is considered rude
  • Stand when greeting elders
  • Time is treated casually with frequent delays in appointments
  • Guests are customarily served sweet tea or juice
  • Tipping culture (baksheesh) is widely established
  • Remove shoes before entering homes or mosques
  • Exercise caution when discussing politics or religion in public
  • Female travelers feel more secure covering hair with a scarf
  • Public displays of affection should be modest
  • Cats are treated with care as symbols of good luck
  • Decline invitations indirectly with "next time"