Greetings

  • Handshake
  • Right hand to chest greeting
  • Light cheek kiss (close relations)

Etiquette

  • Always stand when greeting elders
  • Pass objects using right hand or both hands
  • Left hand considered unclean; not used for eating or handshaking
  • "African time" allows some lateness for appointments
  • Refrain from excessive public displays of affection
  • Always ask permission before photographing subjects
  • Greet chief before beginning activities when visiting villages
  • Religious sites require modest clothing; note shoe removal areas
  • Bargaining at street stalls common; smiling creates good impression
  • Respect required for national flag and presidential photos