Greetings

  • Handshake
  • Light embrace
  • Cheek kisses

Etiquette

  • Generally remove shoes at the entrance and change into slippers when visiting a home
  • Tradition of welcoming guests with bread and salt remains
  • Gentlemanly gestures such as holding doors open for elders and women are appreciated
  • Keep loud voices and flashy gestures modest in public places
  • When toasting, it is polite to clink glasses and make eye contact with everyone
  • When giving flowers, give odd numbers as even numbers are associated with funerals
  • Be cautious about public political criticism as travelers may encounter unexpected trouble
  • In churches and monasteries, women should cover their shoulders
  • Generally relaxed about time, but arriving 10 minutes early for official events is safer
  • Do not point cameras at military facilities and government buildings where photography is prohibited