National symbols

Flag: Two-color flag of red and green with a golden five-pointed star at center.

Burkina Flag

Emblem: Crossed spears and flag, wheat stalks adorned, central white shield with golden star, banner reading "BURKINA FASO - UNITE, PROGRES, JUSTICE".

Burkina Emblem

Trivia & facts

  • Country name combines Moore word "Burkina" (upright people) with Dioula word "Faso" (homeland).
  • Gold accounts for about 80% of major exports; English often more common than French at mining sites.
  • Japan imports about 30% of its sesame from Burkina Faso.
  • Railway through the center is a colonial relic from the early 1900s, with French-style stations remaining.
  • In Ouagadougou, bicycle taxis "Bentigule" serve as public transportation.
  • Sahel region shea trees grow wild, providing income for women.
  • Tiébélé village traditional architecture of mud and dung decorations repainted each rainy season.
  • Fans "Kapala" made from rattan palm leaves are hot season essentials.
  • About 15% of electricity from solar power, owning one of sub-Saharan Africa's leading mega solar plants.
  • Faso Dan Fani hand-woven cotton cloth adopted as national icon for civil service uniforms.